| Wheat Varieties-2007 | |
| by Jim Shroyer, KSU Agronomy | |
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Wheat variety selection can make the difference between profit and loss, so it deserves careful attention each year. Consider adding newly released varieties on a regular basis, to take advantage of the higher yield potential of newer varieties. Unfortunately, this year we saw considerable damage and significant yield losses due to the Easter freeze, leaf rust, other foliar diseases, flooding and continual rains at harvest. Thus, it makes it difficult to make variety decisions when just finding quality seed wheat for fall planting is foremost on producers' minds. However, in the western parts of Kansas there were excellent yields and test weights. High yield potential should not be the only yardstick for varietal selection, since there are many factors that influence actual yield in the bin. Variety strengths (e.g. yield potential, pest resistance, or strong straw) should be matched against expected field problems (e.g. soilborne mosaic, Hessian fly infestation, or lodging) to get the best possible protection against hazards while maintaining high yields. Since no perfect varieties have been developed, this usually results in compromise and assumption of risks in order to gain advantages in other areas. Several different varieties should be planted in order to hedge against some of the unpredictable weather and pest problems. On this tour, we're going to take a look at some of the noteworthy wheat varieties in Kansas. We'll see how they look and the areas of the state where they are best adapted. I'll point out some of the strengths and weaknesses, too. Of course, I can't cover everything on every variety or we'd be here all day. Make note of some varieties that catch your eye, then dig out some more detailed information at the tour stops for Yields, Pests, and Fertility. It takes considerable effort, careful study, and good judgment to make intelligent choices from all of this information. Don't forget that your local county Research & Extension agent can help you narrow the choices. You can go directly to individual varieties from the list on the left or you can select the link below to start at the beginning. Then use the green "back" and "next" arrows to move among varieties.
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